AIM Framework glossary

Self-Defence Disjunction

Canonical definition

The Self-Defence Disjunction is the result that Self-Defence and Claimed Self-Defence share a language and are different phenomena, indistinguishable from the inside and told apart by conduct: Self-Defence escapes an imminent threat or restores blocked provision, and ends when the way opens, and Claimed Self-Defence is directed at the other on the slow timescale. The Disjunction does not make the underlying Ethical claim false. It denies that the act the claim licenses is Self-Defence, and it diagnoses the reciprocal configuration, in which both parties' claims of Harm are true, so that the configuration can be avoided.

Explanation

"Self-defence" names two different things: escaping a threat that is on top of you, and acting against an enemy over time. Only the first is what the word means. The second may answer a real wrong, but it leads to a fight in which both sides end up harmed and both sides end up right.

Epistemic status

Framework-Specific Principle. Synthesis of Appendix A, Section A.5.10, the Ethics–Morality Disjunction and the Self-Defence Orthogonality Principle. No new axioms required.

Derivation

Chapter 9, Section 9.15.10.

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